Years ago, if you wanted to become a cabinetmaker/woodworker, you found a master in the craft and you requested an apprenticeship. This was not easy work. You were basically there to me a gopher and to do the grunt work, whatever the master cabinetmaker wanted you to do. This position was usually unpaid with only room and board being provided.
As the time and often years would go on, the apprentice would take on more responsibility and be allowed more tasks that required greater and greater skill. Once the master felt the apprentice had learned all the basic skills needed for the craft, he would release him from his apprenticeship and send him out into the world.
The newly released apprentice has now earned the right and position of a journeyman and is free and qualified to seek paying work as a cabinetmaker. Journeymen would travel around, usually hiring on under another master cabinetmaker where he would continue to hone his skills. They didn't tend to stay in one place for extended periods of time, which only farther explains their title. The goal was to work under several masters and learn from them, to blend skill and knowledge.
Once a journeyman felt he could learn all he could by working under another master, he would find a location to set up his own shop. An apprentice was typically taken on and the journeyman now becomes the master starting the cycle over again.
This process no longer happens today.
Today, most woodworkers are self taught. They either have an interest in it, so they buy some tools and do a little research to get started, or, they get hired on at a shop and learn as they go. Now, you may not be thinking this second option sounds much different than how things used to be, right?
Wrong. It is very different. Remember what I said about most of the woodworkers today were self taught? This means that there are very few masters to do the teaching. What ends up happening is fellow workers, usually not much more skilled than the new addition, try and teach. All they know are the basics, so that is what gets past on. When a situation arises that doesn't fit the specific skills they've learned, they are lost.
So back to the certification Cabinet Maker group is offering. This is a section from their e-mail describing their program.
"he CMA’s program requires testing in major areas of business operations, and classroom instruction will be offered. All participants in the program will begin with a business ethics session, then enrollees will move into basic certification curriculum, according to CMA.
The basic level graduate will exhibit advanced knowledge in business management, machinery, wood physics, design, finishing, safety education and the basics of measuring, CMA executives said.
Master level graduates will show expert knowledge in at least seven of the following areas:
- Tools
- Portable Power Tools
- Machinery (Master Level)
- Shop Drawings/Design Drawings
- Software
- CNC Machinery
- Marketing
- Lean Manufacturing
- Finance & Computer Assisted Bookkeeping
- Shop/Job Site Safety
- Green Manufacturing
http://www.modernwoodworking.com/blog-details/cabinet-makers-group/3545
Now, I have no problem with this really. I think it is definitely a step in the right direction. But there is only so much one can learn on-line in a craft that is very hands on. As an industry, we need to find a way to fix this problem and not loose the knowledge and skills that have been passed down through the centuries.
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